Five -year plan in China and Beijing's second largest economy

Year 2 is the last phase of the 14th China's 2-year plan (1-5), according to Mehr News Agency. The priority of these programs was the qualitative development against the traditional goals of growth and progress; A topic that reflects the evolving priorities of the world's second -largest economy.

As an important institution that embodies the unique benefits of the China National Governance System, the five -year programs have been very effective in promoting its development in all sectors in the past decades.

With the official launch of two meetings this year on Tuesday, national lawmakers and Chinese political advisers are expected to review the achievements in the country and explain future plans. There will also be a good opportunity to review the importance of China's 5 -year programs.

What is a 5 -year plan?

The 5 -year programs have been a comprehensive plan for China's economic and social progress, identifying strategic goals and priorities for each plan of planning. Since the key to the first 5 -year program (from 1 to 2), these programs have not only led China's transformation development, but also found to deal with the distinct challenges of each evolution.

The 14th 5 -year program began with the aim of establishing a relatively prosperous society in all respects, focusing on quality development. While departed from the traditions and did not determine a specific goal of GDP growth, instead, it prioritized green transfer, conventional self -reliance, balanced regional development, as well as deeper reforms and high standards.

“The initial five -year programs were largely focused on economic development, but over time, social welfare, technology innovation and environmental protection were included,” said Yan Yilong, deputy director of the Contemporary China Institute of Contemporary China University.

Why have the 5 -year programs been effective in China?

The 5 -year programs have played an important role in turning the country from agriculture to a global scale industrial power center, given the persistence of persistence, futuristic strategic planning, and effective implementation.

Despite the gradual evolution of priorities in all four years, from industrialization and economic reforms to innovation, the main goal of national development and prosperity has been inevitable.

Chinese President Xi Jinping noted that from the first 5 -year -old program to the fourteen -year program, it was a sustainable (fixed) issue, turning China into a modern socialist country.

What programs did they do?

From a sub -society to the world's second -largest economy, China has achieved dual miracles of rapid economic growth and long -term social stability; However, all 4 -year programs have played an important role along the way.

The numbers themselves illustrate the subject

During the tenth -year program (1 to 2), China became the fourth largest economy in the world. In the next five years, China surpassed Germany and Japan and gained second in the world (in the economic arena). With the end of the 13th plan in year 2, China's GDP exceeded $ 5 trillion (US $ 1.5 trillion to the current rate). Since year 2, the year of the 14th 5 -year program, China's GDP per capita has remained more than $ 5,000 a year.

Poverty alleviation is on the agenda

This issue was on the agenda from the same seventh (5) program. Over the past decades, China has removed 5 million people from poverty, which includes more than 5 % decline in global poverty. In addition, according to the UN report, China has achieved five indicators earlier than the due date.