How to effectively secure the home and work environment in war conditions

According to the Mehr correspondent, Bijan Yavar, a consultant to the Department of Studies and Planning of Tehran and the university professor wrote in a note: Due to the conditions that took place in the rape of Zionist childhood regime, it took five days. There are important points that can be said in the form of safety. There are some simple and effective steps that can help any citizen can easily reduce destructive effects in the case of wild enemy attack. Important to maintain the safety of citizens at home and at the workplace is essentially focusing on changing attitudes leading to the change of behavior from mere management or responding to risk management, before emergencies.

Simply put, to effectively secure the home and work space in war conditions, we must first identify the risks at home and at work, while familiar with risk management and threat management, and to know structural and non -structural elements in our place of residence. Consolidating structural elements may not be easy, but the management of non -structural elements by each of us is easily investigated, managed, and effective action that can be examined before enemy attacks and before the emergency event and minimize the effects of potential attacks.

It may be said that our practical measures to secure the home space are much more effective than the workplace because the necessary arrangements in our home are at our home, although work safety measures can be proposed by us, but it must be implemented by the HSE unit or similar units and requires longer allocation of budgets and similar samples.

In short, we are in this brief to introduce your loved ones to this topic to achieve more resilience.

Risk management

In the field of risk management, there are three important words:

Risk: That means anything that can damage. For example, a cell phone can be a risky

Risk: The possibility or potential for a risks to cause damage between zero and one, nor is zero nor one, and is shown to a percentage. The amount of cell phone vulnerability, which is different for anyone, can be a number between the queue and one that is shown to a percentage through risk assessment methods, which can, for example, 2 %. This percentage in a regular person who software WhatsApp There is also a spy software, for example, 2 %. But in a very important person who is interpreted as VIP and has a sensitive responsibility, due to risk factors, such as up to 5 % or even higher, in such circumstances, the risk percentage increases and threatens.

Threat: Threats that have maximum risk are called threats. When the risk of a risks of average or in other words, when the risk of a risks based on risk -based factors, forms a high percentage for a person, it is a threat that becomes a threat. For example, in the field of cell phones as a risk when the risk of a major person or VIP that has a sensitive responsibility is converted to threat.

Risk in essence means the probability or potential that a risk can cause damage, and risk management in simple language is a very important issue that is on the basis of mathematics probabilities and is a process in which risks and potential threats of risks, identification, evaluation, control and monitoring, and minimizing problems, or cause problems. In other words, risk management means planning to tackle unexpected and removing conditions, reducing effects, transfer of risk (insurance), and in some cases that cannot be eliminated with managed tact and order. Risk can be exposed and managed in various ways.

Risk management steps that include:

Risk Identification: Risk Identification All potential risks that may affect a project, activity or organization.

Risk Assessment: Determining the probability of occurrence and severity of the risk effect of each risk.

Risk Control: Selection and implementation of strategies for elimination, reduction of effects, transfer and management of residual risks, such as preventing them, reducing their dignity, transferring them to others (insurance), and managing a variety of residual risks.

Risk Monitoring: Continuous and continuous evaluation and effectiveness of the effectiveness of risk control measures and identifying changed or new risks.

Structural elements and non -structural elements

To focus on risk management, it seems that there is some tips on the issues of structural and non -structural elements that can reduce and minimize damage and effects. In a building, structural and non -structural elements are two main categories of elements, each of which has different role and importance.

Simply put, structural elements are responsible for tolerating and maintaining the overall stability of the building, while non -complicated elements for performance, Salafi Desirable, the beauty and convenience of the building's inhabitants are essential but do not directly play a role in tolerance.

Structural elements

Structural elements contain parts of the building that tolerate different loads and guarantee the overall stability of the building.

These elements include the following:

Columns: The columns are vertical components that transmit the weight of the ceiling and the upper floors to the ground.

Tirms: The beams are horizontal components that transmit the weight of the ceiling and floors to the columns.

Dollans (ceiling and floor): The slabs are pages that tolerate the weight of the loads and transfer the load to the beams and columns.

Barber Walls: Walls that tolerate the weight of the ceiling and floors and act as part of the bearing structure.

Places: The infrastructure is the lower part of the building that transfers the overall weight of the building to the ground.

Non -structural elements

Non -structural elements are components that are not directly involved in tolerance, but are essential for the function, beauty and convenience of the building.

These elements include the following:

Non -Bear Walls: Walls used to divide space and separate rooms are not cargo.

False ceilings and floors: Decorative ceilings and floors that are mounted under the main ceiling and on the main floor, in other words, can hide the facilities and create channels.

Windows and doors: Components used for lighting, ventilation and access to different spaces in a building.

Facade: The outer cover of the building used to protect and protect the building.

Mechanical and Electrical Facilities: Includes heating, cooling, ventilation, electrical and plumbing systems.

Equipment and appliances: such as cabinets, shelves, libraries I seeFurniture and furniture, buffet and other equipment inside the building.

Elevator and escalator: It is used for vertical movement of people and loads in a building that should not be used in emergencies.

Conclusion

As we mentioned earlier, changing attitudes lead to change of behavior from mere management or response in emergency conditions towards risk management should be a vital priority. The extracted risks, the risk of each of which should be estimated and the arrangements are determined, and practical measures to effectively secure the home and work environment in war conditions. Effective safety of the work environment may be recommended as a social responsibility and guidance to an organization's administrative and human resources, but in terms of effective home immunization, this is not only a task but a compulsion for each person, as it reduces economic costs in addition to reducing human and life costs. On the other hand, these non -structural elements of the building can be easily operational to provide or enhance the home's safety by any individual, and can be easily sought in search engines for the safety of non -structural components of the building. Think differently.